Which statements accurately describe the culture or geography - Brainly Potos (founded 1545) was in the zone of dense indigenous settlement, so that labor could be mobilized on traditional patterns to extract the ore. An important element for productive mining was mercury for processing high-grade ore. Peru had a source in Huancavelica (founded 1572), while Mexico had to rely on mercury imported from Spain. Spanish colonists settled in greatest numbers where there were dense indigenous populations and the existence of valuable resources for extraction. In Mexico, Bishop Juan de Zumrraga prosecuted and had executed in 1539 a Nahua lord, known as Don Carlos of Texcoco for apostasy and sedition for having converted to Christianity and then renounced his conversion and urged others to do so as well. Select the correct answer. The Chichimeca in northern Mexico, the Comanche in the northern Great Plains and the Mapuche in southern Chile and the pampas of Argentina resisted Spanish conquest. The leader of the expedition pledged the larger share of capital to the enterprise, which in many ways functioned as a commercial firm. Stanford: Stanford University Press 1964. There were a variable number of councilors (regidores), depending on the size of the town, also two municipal judges (alcaldes menores), who were judges of first instance, and also other officials as police chief, inspector of supplies, court clerk, and a public herald. Image credit: Map of de Coronado's route through Mexico and the Southwest of the modern United States. The Spanish Colonization owned the western part of north america and was later deafeted which lead to the mannifest destiny patriotism that is America . The last Inca stronghold was conquered by the Spanish in 1572. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In addition to new intellectual developments and scientific discoveries, the expansion of Europe into the Americas was aided by which of the following desires and impulses among many Europeans?, By making desertion near impossible, Corts was able to create an environment in which his followers understood conquest as a necessity . as Spaniards expanded their control over territories and their indigenous populations. The purpose, they said, was to protect the American colonists, though the actual reason probably had more to do with wanting to 'keep an eye' on them. Lockhart, James. Chapter 4 Flashcards | Quizlet A number of friars in the early period came to the vigorous defense of the indigenous populations, who were new converts to Christianity. Answered: Select the correct answer. Choose the | bartleby In 1898, the United States achieved victory in the SpanishAmerican War with Spain, ending the Spanish colonial era. European colonization of North America expanded through Spanish colonists establishing themselves in present-day Florida in the 1500s and English colonists doing so farther up the East Coast in the 1600s. The exchange did not go one way. Warren, J. "Blasco Nez Vela" in Encyclopedia of Latin American History and Culture, vol. The loss of indigenous population had a direct impact on Spaniards as well, since increasingly they saw those populations as a source of their own wealth, disappearing before their eyes.[57]. [131] Religious orders along with the Jesuits then embarked on further evangelization in frontier regions of the empire. The Mapuche people of Chile, whom the Spaniards called Araucanians, resisted fiercely. which of the following is a true statement? [78] Then the first such in 1542; the legal thought behind them was the basis of modern International law. 1493: The colony of La Isabela is established on the island of Hispaniola. [100], In 2000, Pope John Paul II apologized for the wrongs done by the Catholic Church, including those to indigenous peoples. He also had to attract participants to the expedition who staked their own lives and meager fortunes on the expectation of the expedition's success. 1875. Chipman, Donald E. and Joseph, Harriett Denise. Timeline showing some of the major events and the earliest European colonies in North America. Inspired by tales of rivers of gold and timid, malleable native peoples, later Spanish explorers were relentless in their quest for land and gold. Treasury officials were supposed to be paid out of the income from the province, and were normally prohibited from engaging in income-producing activities.[76]. They were referred to as Espaoles and Espaolas, and later being differentiated by the terms indicating place of birth, peninsular for those born in Spain; criollo/criolla or Americano/Ameriana for those born in the Americas.
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