The baroque detailed door hood looks strangely out of place on the utilitarian porch. Separate airing grounds were provided for the lower and upper classes to the rear of each wing. Historically this is an important hospital but its architectural appearance has been greatly marred by insensitive additions. The extension was later criticised by Easterbrook when he became Medical Superintendent: It also utilised a considerable portion of the south or sunny aspect of a building intended primarily as a residence for patients, for the position of the Recreation Hall, which, nevertheless, would be occupied as a rule only at nights for dances and other evening entertainments, a mistake frequently perpetrated by architects of hospitals who are apt to subordinate their essentially utilitarian or intrinsic purpose to that of their appearance. [Sources:Ayrshire and Arran Health Board: plans:Building News,Sept 1905:The British Architect,11 Nov 1904, p.ix]. It is a substantial but plain house given individuality by a corner drum tower with a decorative ironwork circlet. It was designed byFrederick Pilkingtonand has many familiar details of his style. It was a major landmark on the Glasgow to Edinburgh railway line. We have also added a further list for additional asylums/hospitals that we do not believe come under the 'County Asylum' list but are noteworthy inclusions to the website. Begun in 1888 as a memorial to Mrs Crichton as the foundress of the institution the design was long in the finishing. The achievement was phenomenal, and on such a vast scale that it remains unrivalled in hospital architecture in Scotland. The abandoned asylum, soaked in tragically crazy ghosts, is a staple of the horror genre. The rubble work on the tower is of an exaggerated random form and is capped by an octagonal cupola. It opened in 1896 and was officially closed in 1996. [Sources:The Builder, 6 Aug. 1859, p.527:Architect & Building News,8 April 1932, p.56: Highland Health Board Archives, Booklet on hospital. The foundation stone was laid on 1 June 1842. The hospital was built on a magnificent raised site to the standard scale and plan at this date. It was the second such institution to be founded in Britain and the first in Scotland. It closed in 1975 and patients were transferred to Dykebar. Hartwood Hospital was psychiatric asylum in Scotland. #Abandoned #AbandonedPlaces #AbandonedPlacesUk Today we venture to Scotland to explore this massive abandoned asylum the location was built in 1866 and is one of the best abandoned. My closest friend suggested that I accompany her to an abandoned psychiatric asylum called Hartwood Hospital in the Lanarkshire area of Scotland to explore and take photographs. I wasnt aware that the exhilarating and mysterious pursuit that is urbex even existed until the turn of this year. Peddie and Kinnear, the Edinburgh architects, were appointed to design the new asylum in 1861 but progress was delayed by the interference of Lord Kinnoul whose amendment to the Lunacy (Scotland) Act allowed pauper lunatics to be accommodated in poorhouses. A large EMS hutted hospital was addedc.1939 to the south-west of the site. An item of clothing on the ground on the approach to Hartwood Hospital. WOODLANDS HOSPITAL, CULTSWoodlands House, of about the 1860s, was purchased by Aberdeen Corporation in May 1947. The hospital was designed to accommodate four hundred and twenty patients but the total capacity was raised to six hundred by 1847. GroomesGazetteerdescribed the asylum as of mixed Scottish Baronial style and Italian with two long verandas and two towers 90 high at the back of these wingsall the cooking is done by gas and hot pipes were laid for the warming of the air during cold weather.. It looks like a very grim place. Due to the position of the Southern Counties Asylum there was insufficient space to build to Burns plan, and the Moffatt wing was truncated at the south end, where a new principal entrance was made with a recreation hall above. HARTWOOD HOSPITAL, SHOTTS (largely demolished)This vast complex, with its sister institution of Hartwood Hill, must have formed one of the largest hospital sites in Scotland. The plan was intended to facilitate the classification of the patients. They are in roughly chronological order of foundation/opening. Here the patients accommodation was broken up into smaller units and the classification of the patients carried through into the architecture more thoroughly than before. The foundation stone was laid on 13 June 1900. ROYAL CORNHILL HOSPITAL, ABERDEEN In 1797 lands at Clerkseat were purchased and a small asylum was opened there in November 1800. The asylum buildings also expanded and included many buildings of great significance in asylum design. Itwas thenenlarged and refurbished, Mr Broomhead, a local architect, designing Gothic additions. In 1873 Dr Thomas Smith Clouston was appointed Physician Superintendent. . I think the cemetary was close to the dairy farm, not near the nurses home.
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