Serving as commander, Carrier Division 2, aboard his flagship Enterprise, Halsey led a series of hit-and-run raids against the Japanese, striking the Gilbert and Marshall islands in February, Wake Island in March, and carrying out the Doolittle Raid in April 1942 against the Japanese capital Tokyo and other places on Japan's largest and most populous island Honshu, the first air raid to strike the Japanese Home Islands, providing an important boost to American morale. The entire Third Fleet steamed northward. He had preserved the Bougainville lodgment, and still had his two carriers along with most of their air strength. 12. The Hellcat piloted by Lt. j.g. If you are accessing TIME.com on a public computer, you are advised not to click on the "Remember me" option. The threat was greatest to the fleet's destroyers, which did not have the fuel reserves of the larger ships and were running dangerously low. ), As Halsey noted in his postwar memoir, Jesus Christ and General Jackson! William Frederick Halsey, III - Age, Birthday, Family & Facts - HowOld.co All the aircraft were ditched in the ocean and lost, but the pilots were all saved by accompanying destroyers. Annapolis, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, USA, La Jolla Amago, San Diego County, California, USA. Market data provided by Factset. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. imported from Wikimedia project. He was a leading exponent of warfare using carrier-based aircraft and became known for his daring tactics. Rather than move Third Fleet away, Halsey chose to remain on station for another day. With the neutralization of Rabaul, major operations in the South Pacific Area came to a close. 10. As Halsey's aircraft came to rest in Nouma, a whaleboat came alongside carrying Ghormley's flag lieutenant. The two drafted a message to Sherman. 19. As Commander, South Pacific Force (ComSoPac), he proved an effective, often innovative leader. Stanley K. Crockett veered out of the fight when a 20mm round severed his planes battery cable. The energetic Rear Adm. Frederick C. Ted Sherman arrived to command Task Force 38, with the Saratoga as flagship and Princeton in support. He then returned to sea duty, again in destroyers in European waters, in command of USSDale and USSOsborne. From September 1944 to January 1945, he led the campaigns to take the Palaus, Leyte and Luzon, and on many raids on Japanese bases, including off the shores of Formosa, China, and Vietnam. 0 cemeteries found in La Jolla, San Diego County, California, USA. Ever the politician, MacArthur wanted an American admiral senior enough to outrank the British. The U.S. fleet was the "Blue Fleet". [52] The couple had two children, Margaret Bradford (October 10, 1910 December 15, 1979) and William Frederick Halsey III (September 8, 1915 September 23, 2003). 2019 TIME USA, LLC. Life on board the Saratoga quickened in late 1943. Halsey was one of the few officers who was promoted directly from ensign to full lieutenant, skipping the rank of lieutenant (junior grade). When the Seventh Fleet's escort carriers found themselves under attack from the Center Force, Halsey began to receive a succession of desperate calls from Kinkaid asking for immediate assistance off Samar. If any Japanese airplanes appear, shoot them down in a friendly way.[48]. When the junior McCain was appointed commander in chief, Pacific Fleet, his own son, John Sidney McCain, III, a naval aviator who had been shot down over North Vietnam, was a prisoner of war enduring five and one-half years of captivity. As Commander, South Pacific Force, Admiral William F. Halsey Jr. drove back the Japanese from Guadalcanal to Rabaul with a fierce, unwavering determination.
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